Product Review : The Yamaha EF2000is Portable Generator

86

By Ghost32

Nothing but Yamaha!

My wife and I live off grid in southern Arizona. In September, 2009, we bought our first Yamaha EF2000is portable generator. Despite the heavy use it's had--and a bit of unfortunate abuse due to my carelessness--it's been running now for an average of 20 hours per day for more than 17 months...and it's still going.

It's using a bit of oil these days, though, and is starting to "miss" enough to indicate the need for a carburetor job or a thorough fuel line cleaning, probably both. Since we power two TV sets, one computer with printer, and two 40 watt lights--plus charging the 840 amp battery bank I use to run power tools--I'll be ordering a second, identical model after posting this review. (Then we can power down the first unit, take it to our favorite gennie-fixer, and see what's what.)

The problems we've had with all that heavy usage are minor if you know the score:

1. After a bit more than a month of running hard under low load in high heat conditions, the machine "died hard" (clearly choked to death) and would not restart. Turned out the problem was the in-muffler, cone shaped wire spark arrestor screen, which I had not cleaned regularly as should have been done.

A bigger problem was that carbon (or whatever) buildup made it impossible to remove the screen by normal methods. So I drilled it out (snagged the drill bit, but hey), then ripped the remaining shreds away with a pair of needle nosed pliers. After that, the generator worked perfectly, no starting problems at all...and no spark arrestor, either. This could be spooky in RV situations, but we're set up so that sparks are not a problem. Since that day, the EF2000is has never failed to start and run unless the oil was low.

2. It had a tendency to wear out starter ropes, breaking them right next to the pull handle. We solved this (on about the 3rd or 4th new rope) by "sheathing" that section of rope (prior to installation) with rubber (electrical) shrink wrap, just making a bit of a "rubber baby buggy bumper" to keep the rope from scraping directly on the "exit hole". Since then (about 8 months), the rope has not broken once.

3. The side panel that you remove to check and/or change the oil (and service the air cleaner, etc.) is normally fastened with two screws set into metal receivers. One of those receivers (the one on the left side) tore loose from its seating one day--allowing the screw and receiver to spin in place together without accomplishing much. I eventually ripped the entire thing out and have since been fastening the panel in place with only one screw...which of course has allowed the panel to warp noticeably.

But those items are "no big deal".

Our little workhorse, the Yamaha EF2000is generator.  The end panel was eventually removed for extra-quick heat dissipation.
See all 13 photos
Our little workhorse, the Yamaha EF2000is generator. The end panel was eventually removed for extra-quick heat dissipation.
The other side.  This unit is, of course, the power source that enables hubs like this one to be written and published online.
The other side. This unit is, of course, the power source that enables hubs like this one to be written and published online.

It was only a few months ago that I changed the spark plug for the first time. There was so much carbon accumulated on the plug that the spark gap had closed to almost nothing...and yet the machine simply refused to die. I'd never before seen any engine that could run with a plug in that condition.

This will be our 4th Yamaha generator purchase (the first 2 were 1000 watt units); Yamaha is the only brand we'll consider buying until further notice.

UPDATE: MARCH 3, 2011

The new EF2000is showed up this morning, a day earlier than forecast by the shipper, courtesy of FedEx. It seemed best, despite a lot of interest from a curious Gato kitten, to do a few things indoors where tools are handy:

1. Remove from box and trash warranty card.

2. Wrap a bit of duct tape around the starter rope next to the handle. This is simply to hold down the wear on the rope which (as noted above) tends to break at that point. (Didn't take a photo of that.)

3. Remove the two spark arrestor screens, which proved to be no small task in the case of the cone shaped screen situated inside the exhaust pipe (and extending well into the muffler itself). This of course voided the warranty immediately, but (a) the machine--as noted above--will clog up and die otherwise and (b) we have plenty of external "spark protection" in our current setup.

Not that we've ever seen a Yamaha generator throw even one spark out through the exhaust...but as a machine wears, anything is possible.   

The manual calls for pulling that cone screen regularly to brush out the carbon. Unfortunately, it was a bear to remove; no one in his or her right mind would voluntarily go through the process more than once per machine.

The in-house photos came out pretty blurry, but here they are, anyway.

New gennie out of box; Gato kitten mostly interested in the box, not the machine.
New gennie out of box; Gato kitten mostly interested in the box, not the machine.
Yep, that cat figures that's one fine bit of cardboard construction right there!
Yep, that cat figures that's one fine bit of cardboard construction right there!
Removing the clamp which holds the "retaining cup" in place over the exhaust pipe.  The bolt head takes an 8mm socket.
Removing the clamp which holds the "retaining cup" in place over the exhaust pipe. The bolt head takes an 8mm socket.
The cup as it appears after clamp removal.
The cup as it appears after clamp removal.
Removing the retaining cup, using the old "grab and wiggle" technique.
Removing the retaining cup, using the old "grab and wiggle" technique.
The clamp and cup (on fingers) with the conical screen still 99% inside the muffler.
The clamp and cup (on fingers) with the conical screen still 99% inside the muffler.
The two spark arrestors.  Exhaust has to make it through that conical screen first, then through the round tight-screen disk--which the retaining cup held in place.  Little wonder the stock configuration clogs up at the drop of a speck of carbon!
The two spark arrestors. Exhaust has to make it through that conical screen first, then through the round tight-screen disk--which the retaining cup held in place. Little wonder the stock configuration clogs up at the drop of a speck of carbon!

Don't Forget the Oil!

The final touches prior to actually starting the generator for the first time are simple but crucial:

1. The manual calls for a bit oil to be added to the air filter foam. Catches and holds a lot more of the incoming dust that way.

2. Speaking of oil, the crankcase is empty when shipped from the factory. Yamaha wires a big tag onto the starter rope handle, warning the new owner in both English and Japanese of this fact. Like all manufacturers, they pitch their own brand...but I've been using Pennzoil for a long time, and it's cheaper--at least at Wal-Mart. Before the oil, though, I always throw in a touch of Slick 50. (We're convinced the older machine wouldn't have survived this long without it.)

3. Gasoline. Duh.

Finally, it was time to open the gas cap vent toggle, turn on the ignition switch, pull the choke out fully, and pull the starter rope. Yep. Started on the first pop, just like every Yamaha generator we've ever owned.

At this moment, our new little beauty is powering this computer (and of course Fox News on my office TV). Its throaty purr is downright incredible to hear with one ear while listening to its older, worn (10,000 + hours in service)  brother clankety-rumble along with the other ear, for sure for sure! But Older Bro needs to keep running, just idling along, until it runs out of fuel on its own accord--sometime this evening, mostly likely. Then it can go into storage until we have the money to have it refurbished.

Another day, another Yamaha at the Border Fort.

Yamahe EF2000is with side panel removed for servicing.
Yamahe EF2000is with side panel removed for servicing.
It's lubricatin' time!
It's lubricatin' time!
Yep, she's a-runnin'!  First pull, as expected!
Yep, she's a-runnin'! First pull, as expected!
Power upgrade at the Border Fort.
Power upgrade at the Border Fort.

Comments

Old Poolman profile image

Old Poolman Level 7 Commenter 15 months ago

Fred, interesting hub. I have a little Honda generator I have used for many years, and like yours it just keeps on going. I use it for using power tools in the remote parts of my property. I have taken it apart and fixed different things from time to time, but now we understand each other and it gets easier every time. The good news is parts are readily available and fairly reasonable in cost. Glad you have yours humming away.

WillStarr profile image

WillStarr Level 8 Commenter 15 months ago

Hmm.

With your low power requirements, you could just use a couple of 120 watt solar panels, a charge controller, and some Trojan six volt batteries.

That's what we have in our motor home and we only run the generator for the microwave or the toaster.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 15 months ago

Thanks. The "miss" is getting worse, though. We'll be considerably relieved when the new unit arrives in a week or so; time to let this one "rest and get refurbished" a bit.

The first Yamaha gennie we ever bought was for off grid use in Montana in 1999. Ran that thing roughly 18 hours a day for the better part of three years. By the time I was (temporarily, as it turned out) retired and we were living on grid in Anaconda, it was time to go pawn the thing and let it go.

You could tell it was loose as a goose, worn parts to the max, but it STILL fired up on the first pull to make the pawn dude happy...or as happy as those types ever get.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 15 months ago

Will: I'd have thought it would take more than that--may have to rethink our setup a bit. But in any event, we're figuring to switch out to a sizeable solar generator when we can afford it.

We have a 12 volt battery bank, 840 amp storage capacity (on paper, anyway) that gets drained pretty severely if we so much as run the house electronics from it alone for even a couple of hours.

Works great for intermittent power tool usage, though.

The Yamaha won't power the microwave or the toaster--well, it would, but at so close to max (rated) capacity that we're not about to do it. For those, and for Pam's curling iron, we fire up the 5500 watt Troy-Bilt.

FCEtier profile image

FCEtier 15 months ago

We're in the Great Smoky Mountains of Western N.C. and so far have been lucky when it comes to loosing power. This may be just what we need. Very informative article!

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 15 months ago

Glad to hear you've been lucky so far. Pam and I've seen times when we lost on-grid power both in Montana and in Colorado--most often in the dead of winter.

Fortunately, we believe we can "escape" ever getting grid-trapped again...:)

crystolite profile image

crystolite 14 months ago

Like the model of that gen set so much that i will definitely go for it soon.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 14 months ago

We sure like it; no question about that.

Aware1 profile image

Aware1 14 months ago

I just ran this through copyscape and the only results were your hub.. nothing else :)

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 14 months ago

Weird. The dupe content warning is still there. Thanks for checking, for sure.

Heading offline for a while. Big local politics battle this p.m.....

Becky 11 months ago

My dad had one of these that he used in his motorhome. Used it for years but only to charge the batteries in the motorhome. Never had a problem with it, but could have fixed it if there were. Of course, when we went camping we didn't go to a campground, we went to a lake that didn't have any amenities, including outhouses. We actually were roughing it but with my parents health problems, it was nice to have a real bed.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 11 months ago

Real beds definitely have their benefits.

The newest generator (Put into service on March 3, 2011, as noted above) announced the first sign of "aging" today (May 30, 2011). I'd been changing the oil every 10 to 11 days, but this morning the low oil shutdown made its presence known after just 8 days of service. It's been hot, so that's part of it (thinning the oil), but not all.

Perspective: The machine's been purring contentedly for an average of 21 hours per day for the past 78 days, a total of 1,638 hours in service already. Can't exactly say we don't abuse 'em! :)

Becky 11 months ago

Hopefully, it will last until you can get your portable solar system. My parents had one that ran the heater. It was a natural gas heater with an electric back-up. When they went somewhere or didn't feel up to hauling the wood in for the wood stove, they would use it and it kept the house at 65 degrees. I don't think it would work as well in TN as it worked in NV but it would work well in AZ. Theirs was just a small section so it wouldn't run the whole house but it worked well for what it was designed for. One of these days I will have one. Then I won't be a slave to the grid and electric company.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 11 months ago

This one should last long enough. The earlier version received some really nasty abuse, in part because I messed up several times and hit it (briefly, but still) with heavy overloads. Why they never seem to be designed with overload breakers that work, I've no clue.

Yet even so, that one made it from September of 2009 to March of 2011--over 17 months--at the same heavy 21-hour daily runtime this one gets. And it STILL runs, albeit missing rather nastily.

It's definitely a worthwhile goal to get yourself to that point. I can still feel the grid slave collar around my neck, and we've been clear of it (this time) for more than two years now.

Mark 10 months ago

God Bless you!

We've been off grid here for over 15 years.

It's the worst heat wave in decades here, and our air conditioning hangs from an ef2000is which picked this moment to plug the internal exhaust screen.

My only backup is an ancient 900 watt generator with poor frequency regulation - which eats fuel and needs constant monitoring.

Had I not seen your post I'd not have known it was there! My other ef1000 has been in for service for many months - and has no internal screen - so I wasn't prepared for that second level.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 10 months ago

Thanks for posting, Mark. Knowing the page helped somebody in your situation makes the writing worthwhile and then some.

We had to use the older machine, still missing but still firing right up, one day about a month ago. The newer one shut down and wouldn't restart. Couldn't figure it out at first, so--to keep my wife from major panic--fired up the "clunker" for one full shift.

In the meantime, after a bit of sleep and some pondering, it dawned on me to check the spark plug, which I had not done. That was it--but with the most unusual carbon buildup pattern I've ever seen. The carbon had built a tiny "spike" between the two contact points, clear across the gap. The spike was no thicker than a needle--and there was NO carbon buildup anywhere else on the plug.

Fired up & ran beautifully with a new plug that actually had a gap!

Allen 4 months ago

Bought two new Ef2000is units a year ago from an RV dealer to use when "dry" camping in our trailer. We have never really run then under load, but start them up every three months for 20 minutes, replacing the gas used with fresh. One of them surges, which can be stopped by pulling the choke out about a quarter inch. Any more or less, and the engine misses. Anyone have any advice? I plan on cleaning and gapping the plug, and removing the spark arrester.

Ghost32 profile image

Ghost32 Hub Author 4 months ago

Sounds like the factory didn't get the carburetor adjusted quite right--adding choke would indicate it's running a bit too lean. Unfortunately, all the user's manual says is "leave it to the professionals". So unless you're feeling extra confident on that score or have access to a Yamaha service manual, you might need to have a small engine shop check it out. Shouldn't be a really big deal to fix.

Submit a Comment
Members and Guests

Sign in or sign up and post using a hubpages account.



    • No HTML is allowed in comments, but URLs will be hyperlinked
    • Comments are not for promoting your Hubs or other sites

    Please wait working